Nge iningi lamavoti angama-467I-Mexican Chamber of Deputies igunyaze ukuguqulwa koMthetho Wokungafihli lutho kanye Nokulawulwa Kwezinsizakalo Zezezimali othinta ngokuqondile ukusetshenziswa kwamakhadi asebhange. Umgomo uwukusungula imithetho ecacile yokukhipha nokukhansela amakhadi. kucace, kushesha futhi kungenzeleli yanoma yiliphi ikhasimende.
Umnyombo woshintsho awunakungabaza: ukukhishwa kwamakhadi ngaphandle kwemvume ecacile akuvunyelwe, kanye nesiqinisekiso Ukukhansela ngaphandle kwezindleko noma izinhlawulo ngamashaneli amaningi futhi idinga ukubuyiselwa kwezindleko ezingafanele phakathi nesikhathi esifushane. Lokhu kuhlose ukunqanda imikhuba, ngokwezibalo ezisemthethweni, Zithinta izinkulungwane zabasebenzisi njalo ngonyaka
Yiziphi izinguquko emakhadini esikweletu nawedebithi
Ushintsho lubeka imvume yekhasimende phakathi nendawo futhi luvala umnyango ezindlekweni ezingacacile. Lawa amaphuzu asebenzayo okufanele uzazi kuwe amakhadi wesikweletu nawebhukumali:
- Ukwenqatshelwa kwamakhadi angacelwanga: Noma yiliphi ikhadi lepulasitiki elikhishwe ngaphandle kokugunyazwa kwangaphambili alinalutho; ayikhiqizi isibopho sokuyikhansela futhi ayikwazi ukubangela izimali zonyaka, amakhomishini noma ithinte umlando.
- Ukukhansela kuzo zonke iziteshi: Kuzokwenzeka egatsheni, ngocingo nangokubhange nge-inthanethi noma uhlelo lokusebenza ngenkinobho ebonakalayo etholakalayo 24/7, ngaphandle kwezithiyo noma izindleko ezengeziwe.
- Isikhathi esiphezulu sezinsuku ezinhlanu zebhizinisi: Ibhizinisi kufanele liqedele ukukhansela phakathi naleso sikhathi futhi linikeze irisidi elingokoqobo noma ledijithali elifakazela ukunqanyulwa kwenkontileka.
- Ukungafihli okugcwele kumakhomishini: Izinsizakalo ezingagunyaziwe (umshwalense, ubulungu, noma ezinye) azinakukhokhiswa, futhi izinkokhiso ezingafaneleki kufanele zibuyiselwe phakathi kwezinsuku ezinhlanu zebhizinisi.
Ukukhansela: umnqamulajuqu, iziteshi namarisidi
Ukukhanselwa kuzoba mahhala futhi iyafinyeleleka ngezikhathi zonke. Esiteshini sedijithali, ukubhanga ku-inthanethi kanye nezicelo zamaselula kufanele zihlanganise a inkinobho yokukhansela ebonakalayo, ukusebenza amahora angu-24 ngosuku, izinsuku ezingu-365 ngonyaka, ukuze inqubo inganciki emahoreni okusebenza noma ekuhambeni.
Uma isiceliwe, ibhizinisi lizoba ne- ubuningi bezinsuku zebhizinisi ezinhlanu ukwenza ngokusemthethweni ukunqanyulwa kwenkontileka. Lapho usuqedile, kufanele ulethe a irisidi ebonakalayo noma yedijithali eqinisekisa ukuvalwa kokugcina komkhiqizo, ukuze ikhasimende libe nobufakazi obucacile nobungaqinisekiswa.
Uma ngesikhathi senqubo kwakukhona izindleko ezingafaneleIbhange lizophoqeleka ukuba libabuyisele zingakapheli izinsuku ezinhlanu zebhizinisi lombiko wabo, futhi izexwayiso ezingezinhle ngeke zikhishwe Ihhovisi lezikweletu ngenxa yamakhadi angacelwanga noma lawo avela kulezi zimo. Lokhu kuvikela kunciphisa ubungozi bokuphela kwesigameko ukudonsela phansi umlando wesikweletu wabasebenzisi.
Ukungafihli kanye nokwengamela: sala kahle kumakhomishini afihliwe
Amabhizinisi akhiphayo kufanele anikeze ulwazi kucacile, kuyiqiniso futhi ngokwanele mayelana nazo zonke izindleko nezindleko ezihambisana nomkhiqizo wezezimali, ngokuhambisana nezimiso zokungafihli lutho nokholo oluhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imfuneko iyaqiniswa ukuze veza imvume Enqubweni yokuqasha: uma ingakwazi ukuqinisekiswa, ngeke kube nezindleko ezivumelekile noma amakhomishini.
IBhange laseMexico kulindeleke ukuthi lizilungiselele imithetho eqinile Ukuze kuqedwe izimali ezifihliwe noma izinsizakalo ezengezo ezingagunyaziwe, ezinjengomshwalense noma ubulungu, i-Profeco ne-Condusef izoba nesibopho sokuqapha ukuthotshelwa kwemithetho, inegunya lokwenza ngokuvumelana nezindawo zayo zokuvikela abathengi.
Isilinganiso senkinga sibalulekile: ngokusho kweCondusef, ngo-2024, amacala abhalisiwe Izikhalazo ezingama-251.528Kulokhu, ezingama-7.594 zazihlobene nokukhanselwa okunganakiwe noma okuvinjiwe. Uguquko lufuna ukuqeda lezi zithiyo futhi luqinisekise inqubo esheshayo nephumelelayo.
Inqubo yomthetho kanye nezinyathelo ezilandelayo
Umbono ogunyazwe ku-Chamber of Deputies uthunyelwe ISenethi ukuze ibuyekezweUma ivunywa ngaphandle kwezinguquko, izoshicilelwa kuGazethi Esemthethweni Yenhlangano futhi izikhungo zezezimali kuzodingeka zenze lungisa izinkontileka nezinqubo zangaphakathi ukuthobela izibopho ezintsha.
Umgqugquzeli walolu hlelo, uRicardo Monreal, uphikisene ngokuthi izinguquko Baqinisa amalungelo abathengi futhi bakhulisa ukuncintisana nokuzethemba ezinkonzweni zezezimali ngokuvimbela imikhuba yobulungu ephoqelelwe, eyimfihlo noma ekhohlisayo ephula isivumelwano sokwaziswa.
Ngohlaka olusha, amazinga okuvikela abasebenzisi ayaphakanyiswa: kusukela ku- Ukukhansela okulula futhi mahhalaKusukela ekuvimbeleni amapulasitiki angacelwanga kuya ekubuyiseleni imali ekhokhiswayo ngokushesha kanye nokwandisa ukubonakala kwezimali ezikhokhwayo, le phakheji ihlose ukudala uhlelo. ecacile, enokuncintisana kakhulu futhi enokwethenjelwa kulabo abasebenzisa amakhadi asebhange.