I-LayerZero iyiphrothokholi yokuxhumana evumela ukuthengiselana okuqondile phakathi kwama-blockchains. Iphrothokholi ye-LayerZero yakhelwe ukuvumela ukuxhumana phakathi kwama-blockchain ahlukene ngaphandle kwesidingo seketango lomlamuli noma ama-node okukhanya abizayo eketango. Njengamanje, i-LayerZero ixhuma ama-blockchain angaphezu kwama-30 e-mainnet. Ake sibone ukuthi iyini i-LayerZero, ukuthi isebenza kanjani nokuthi yiziphi izinzuzo nokubi esingakubalula kuyo.
Iyini i-LayerZero
I-LayerZero iyiphrothokholi yokuxhumana evumela ukuthengiselana okuqondile phakathi kwama-blockchains. Inikeza indlela entsha yokuxhumana phakathi kwamaketanga ngaphandle kokudinga ukulamula okuvela eceleni. Ngakho-ke, le protocol igcina isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi kungani kwasungulwa ama-blockchains: trust. I-LayerZero iza neklayenti elincanyana eliku-chain elibizwa ngokuthi i-LayerZero Endpoint, iketango ngalinye elingakwazi ukulisekela. Lokhu kudala inethiwekhi exhunywe ngokugcwele, lapho i-node ngayinye inokuxhumana okuqondile kuzo zonke ezinye izindawo. Ngale ndlela, ukuthengiselana kwe-cross-chain kungenziwa ngokuqondile nanoma yiliphi elinye iketango kunethiwekhi. Njengamanje, i-LayerZero ixhuma ama-blockchain angaphezu kwama-30 e-mainnet. Ukwengeza, iphrothokholi isetshenziswa ukushintshana okuhlukaniselwe indawo okufana ne-PancakeSwap, i-SushiSwap, i-Trader Joe, ne-Uniswap, icubungula imali engaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-6.000 zamaRandi futhi ivikela ngaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingu-7.000 zamaRandi yenani eliphelele elikhiyiwe.
Umehluko phakathi kokushintshisana okumaphakathi, ukushintshana okuhlukaniselwe amazwe kanye nebhuloho esebenzisa i-LayerZero. Umthombo: I-Whitepaper LayerZero.
Isebenza kanjani i-LayerZero
Iphrothokholi ye-LayerZero yakhelwe ukuvumela ukuxhumana phakathi kwama-blockchain ahlukene ngaphandle kwesidingo seketango lomlamuli noma ama-node okukhanya abizayo eketango. Esikhundleni salokho, isebenzisa lokho ekubiza ngokuthi “i-ultralight node” (ULN) nama-oracle amisiwe ukuze idlulise ngokuphephile imilayezo phakathi kwamaketanga. I-LayerZero ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathumele ukuthengiselana kuwo wonke amanethiwekhi e-blockchain ahlukene besebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo esisebenziseka kalula esibizwa nge-LayerZero Endpoint. I-blockchain ngayinye kunethiwekhi ye-LayerZero ine-endpoint yayo. Iphoyinti lokugcina ngalinye lakhiwe amamojula amane:
- Oxhumana naye
- Isiqinisekisi
- Red
- Imitapo yolwazi
Amamojula Okuxhumana, Okuqinisekisa kanye Nenethiwekhi asebenza ndawonye ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi umlayezo ulethwa ngendlela efanele. Imojula Yemitapo yolwazi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inweba inethiwekhi ye-LayerZero futhi ihlanganisa ama-blockchains amasha ngezinjongo zokusebenzisana. Ukuze kube lula ukushintshaniswa kwemilayezo phakathi kwama-blockchains, i-LayerZero isebenzisa izinsizakalo ezimbili zangaphandle: i-Oracle ne-Relayer.
Ukugeleza kokuxhumana kumsebenzi owodwa we-LayerZero cross-chain. Umthombo: I-Whitepaper LayerZero.
Izici ezibalulekile ze-LayerZero
I-LayerZero iza nezici ezihlukene ezivela kwezinye izixazululo ezifanayo, ihlinzeka ngokusebenzisana phakathi kwama-blockchains ngezindlela eziningi. Lokhu kubandakanya:
Ukuxhumana okungathembeki kwe-cross-chain
I-LayerZero ihlinzeka ngokuxhumana kwe-cross-chain of trust ngaphandle kwesidingo seqembu elimaphakathi noma iketango eliphakathi lokuthembela. Ukuze kuzuzwe lokhu, isebenzisa isevisi engazimele ku-Oracle ne-Relayer eqinisekisa ukufaneleka kokwenziwe ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuthemba enye inhlangano. Lokhu kuyahluka kwezinye izixazululo, njenge-Cosmos, ethembele kubalamuli abamaphakathi noma abamaphakathi ukuze kube lula ukuthengiswa kwe-cross-chain. Laba baxhumanisi bangethula izingozi zokuphepha ezingaba khona futhi babukele phansi isimo esithembekile sobuchwepheshe be-blockchain.
I-modular futhi iyanwebeka
I-LayerZero i-modular futhi iyanwebeka, ivumela amaketanga amasha kanye nokusebenza ukuthi kwengezwe ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushintsha umthetho olandelwayo. Lokhu kuyenza ibe yisixazululo esivumelana nezimo futhi escalable uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela ezingase zidinge izinguquko ezibalulekile zephrothokholi uma kuziwa ekusekeleni amaketanga amasha noma ukusebenza. I-LayerZero ayidingi ukwakhiwa kwamaketanga amasha noma izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuze kuzuzwe ukusebenzisana.
Isipiliyoni somsebenzisi esilula
I-LayerZero ihlinzeka ngolwazi lomsebenzisi olula futhi olunembile lokwenziwayo kwe-cross-chain. Izakhiwo zayo zivumela ukushintshaniswa okuncane nokungenamthungo kokuthengiselana okukodwa ngaphandle kwesidingo samathokheni aphakathi noma ukuthengiselana okwengeziwe, okunganciphisa izindleko futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwabasebenzisi.
Izinzuzo nezingozi ze-LayerZero
Ngezansi sibhala uchungechunge lwezinzuzo kanye nokubi esingakubona kuphrothokholi ye-LayerZero:
Ukungabikho kokwethenjwa
Ngokungafani nezinye izixazululo zokusebenzisana ezithembele kubalamuli abathembekile, i-LayerZero ayidingi abasebenzisi ukuthi bathembe izinkampani zangaphandle.
Ukutholwa okukhawulelwe
Njengobuchwepheshe obusha, i-LayerZero ayikabi nakho ukutholwa okusabalele noma ukusekelwa okuvela emphakathini obanzi we-blockchain.
Ukusebenza kahle
I-LayerZero inciphisa izindleko nezikhathi zokucubungula ezihlotshaniswa ne-cross-chain transactions.
Ingozi yamaphutha
Njenganoma ibuphi ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain, kuhlale kunengozi yamaphutha noma ukukhubazeka okungabeka engcupheni ukuphepha kohlelo.
Ukuvumelana nezimo
I-LayerZero isebenza nama-blockchain amaningi ngokwenza ababambiqhaza bafake i-Endpoint. Lokhu kwenza kube lula kubathuthukisi ukuthi bakhe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinama-multi-chain.
Ukuncintisana
Ezinye izixazululo zokusebenzisana zeza ukuzomaketha ngaphambilini, njenge-Polkadot, enikeza izici ezifanayo zokusebenzisana ku-LayerZero. Lokhu kungenza ukuqaliswa kwalobu buchwepheshe kube nzima.
Idizayini yokuphela ukuya ekupheleni
I-LayerZero ilandela isimiso sokuphela-siya-ekupheleni, okusho ukuthi izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile kumthombo kanye nama-blockchains endawo aphethe yonke i-logic yephrothokholi.