Ukusebenzela i-Tax Agency, kokubili ezingeni likazwelonke nelesifunda, sekuyindlela ekhangayo kakhulu kulabo abafuna Ukuzinza emsebenzini, amahora amahle, kanye nomsebenzi onamathuba emisebenzi.Ngale kwesisho esithi "umsebenzi ohlala njalo," kukhona isakhiwo esikhulu sezikhundla, izinqubo zokukhetha, izinhlangano zokuqashwa kwesikhashana, kanye izidingo ezithile okufanele kucatshangelwe ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuthatha isinyathelo.
Uma ufuna ulwazi, kuvamile ukuthola amawebhusayithi asemthethweni axoxa Izipesheli zemisebenzi yesikhashana, ukukhiqizwa kwamadokhumenti e-PDF, uhlu lokuqukethwe kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe (njengokusebenzisa amakhukhi noma i-JavaScript). Konke lokhu kungase kuzwakale kupholile noma kuyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa empeleni kuyindlela yokufinyelela ohlwini lwezikhundla ezitholakalayo, izingcingo zezicelo, uhlelo lolimi, kanye nendlela yangempela yokufinyelela isikhundla ku-Tax Agency noma, isibonelo, ku- I-ejensi yentela yaseCatalonia, okungenye yezinhlangano zesifunda ezisebenza kakhulu maqondana nenkontileka.
Indlela umsebenzi ohlelwa ngayo e-Tax Agency
Ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele ukuthi kunjani ukusebenza e-Tax Agency, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuhlukanisa phakathi I-State Tax Administration Agency (AEAT) kanye nokunye izinhlangano noma izinhlangano zentela zesifunda, njenge-Catalan Tax Agency. Nakuba banezinhloso ezifanayo (ukuphatha intela, lawula ukukhwabanisa(ukuqoqa imali, njll.), ngayinye ineyayo izinqubo zokukhetha, izinhlangano zabasebenzi besikhashana kanye namapulatifomu ewebhu ngolwazi oluthile.
Lawa mawebhusayithi asemthethweni avame ukuqukethe ulwazi olusezingeni eliphezulu lobuchwepheshe, njengezixwayiso ezithi Ukudala i-PDF enokuqukethwe kwekhasi elilodwa noma uhlu lonke kungathatha imizuzu embalwa....noma imiyalelo yokuthi singakhetha kanjani ukuthi sifuna ikhasi lamanje kuphela noma idokhumenti yonke. Le mininingwane, engase ibonakale ingeyesibili, iyingxenye yenqubo yansuku zonke yomsebenzi wokuphatha: Ukuphathwa kwemibhalo, amafayela, imibiko kanye nezinqumo ezikhiqizwa futhi kuboniswane ngazo njalo.
Ngaphakathi kwenhlangano, izikhundla ngokuvamile zihlukaniswa ngamaqembu: izinhlangano eziphezulu (A1), izinhlangano zokuphatha (A2), izinhlangano zokuphatha (C1) kanye nezinhlangano ezisizayo (C2)Empeleni, lokhu kuhunyushwa kube imisebenzi esukela ekuhlolweni kwentela nasekuhleleni kuya ezinsizakalweni zezakhamuzi, ukubhaliswa kwamadokhumenti, ukucutshungulwa kwamafayela, kanye nokusekelwa emikhankasweni ethile efana ne- umkhankaso wentela.
I-Ejensi Yentela isebenza ngesakhiwo esihlelekile, kanye ukuthunyelwa, ukuphathwa kanye namayunithi akhethekile (njengokuhlola, ukuqoqwa(amasiko, i-IT, njll.). Noma ubani oqala ukusebenza—kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumsebenzi wokusebenzela umphakathi, isisebenzi sesikhashana, noma isisebenzi senkontileka—uhlanganiswa kulezi zikhungo kanye nobuso. izinqubo ezihlelekile kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kwamathuluzi ekhompyutha, kanye nenani elikhulu lamadokhumenti.
Izipesheli zemisebenzi zesikhashana namabhodi emisebenzi
Ngaphezu kohlelo lokuhlolwa olujwayelekile lokuncintisana, abantu abaningi bathola ukufinyelela emisebenzini e-Tax Agency ngokusebenzisa imisebenzi yesikhashanaLezi zipesheli zishicilelwe kuma-portal asemthethweni azo zombili I-AEAT kanye nezinhlangano zesifunda ezifana ne- I-ejensi yentela yaseCatalonia, lapho ngokuvamile kunesigaba esithile esinesihloko esithi “Izipesheli Zemisebenzi Yesikhashana” noma “Amabhange Emisebenzi”.
Uma kwenzeka i-Catalan Tax Agency, isibonelo, ukubhekisela ku- "Izipesheli zomsebenzi wesikhashana. I-Catalan Tax Agency" Kubonisa ukuthi kukhona isigaba kuwebhusayithi esihlanganisa izinqubo zokukhetha dala noma wandise amaqembu abasebenzi besikhashana noma besikhashanaLezi zimali zisetshenziselwa ukumboza izidingo ezithile: ukungabikho, ukuqinisa emikhankasweni, ukuqongelela imisebenzi noma amaphrojekthi athile.
Lezi zipesheli ngokuvamile zinikeza ulwazi oluningiliziwe. izigaba zobungcweti ezinikezwayo, izidingo zeziqu, izinzuzo ezihlolwayo, kanye nohlelo lokukhetha (ukuhlolwa kokuncintisana, ukuhlolwa kokuncintisana, noma ukuhlolwa kokuncintisana kanye nokuhlolwa kokuncintisana). Inqubo ingafaka izivivinyo zemfundiso kanye nezisebenzayo, izivivinyo zekhompyutha, ukuhlolwa kolwazi lwangaphambilini ezikhundleni ezifanayo noma kwezinye iziphathimandla, kanye nolwazi lwezilimi noma imithethonqubo ethile yentela.
Uma inqubo isiqediwe, umfakisicelo uba yingxenye ye- uhlu lwemisebenzi noma ibhange lemisebenziUkusuka lapho, ohulumeni benza izingcingo zokunikeza izinkontileka zesikhathi esinqunyiwe, ngokwezidingo zabo. Nakuba kunganikezi ukuzinza okufanayo nesikhundla esihlala njalo senkonzo kahulumeni, kuyakuvumela Thola ulwazi ekuphathweni kwentela, futhi uthole ulwazi lwangaphakathi lwenhlangano futhi, ezimweni eziningi, ukuthola amaphuzu ezinqubo zokukhetha zesikhathi esizayo.
Izimemezelo zivame ukufaka amathuluzi okulanda ulwazi oluphelele ngefomethi ye-PDF, kanye nezaziso ezifana nalezi: "Ukudala i-PDF kungathatha imizuzu embalwa kuye ngokuthi ulwazi lungakanani."Izinketho ezifana “Ikhasi lamanje kuphela” noma “Wonke amakhasi ohlwini”ukuze umuntu onentshisekelo akwazi ukuphrinta noma ukulondoloza kalula isethi yezizindalwazi, izijobelelo noma uhlu.
Izidingo zobuchwepheshe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwendlunkulu kagesi
Isici esingabonakali kangako, kodwa esibalulekile sokusebenza e-Tax Agency ukuphathwa kwayo indawo yedijithali kanye nendlunkulu kagesiAmawebhusayithi amaningi asemthethweni asho ngokusobala ukuthi, ukuze kufinyelelwe kahle okuqukethwe okuthile—njengohlu, amafomu, noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphakathi—kubalulekile unamakhukhi kanye neJavaScript evuliwe kusiphequluli sakhoImiyalezo efana nokuthi “Ukuze uthole kabusha ukufinyelela, sicela uqinisekise ukuthi amakhukhi ne-JavaScript kuvuliwe ngaphambi kokulayisha kabusha ikhasi” ivamile lapho izilungiselelo zomsebenzisi zivimbela ikhasi ukuthi lilayishe ngokuphelele.
Empeleni, lokhu kusho ukuthi abasebenzi be-Ejensi kudingeka bajwayelane iziphequluli ezibuyekeziwe, izilungiselelo zokuphepha, izitifiketi zedijithali, namathuluzi okusayina kagesiAkukhona ukuthi udinga ukuba uchwepheshe wekhompyutha, kodwa udinga ukukhululeka ngezinhlelo zokusebenza eziku-inthanethi, izinhlelo zokuphatha amacala, kanye namapulatifomu angaphakathi ahlanganisa ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi wansuku zonke.
Izingosi zemisebenzi ze-Agency zivumela Hlola izingcingo zeziphakamiso, thumela izicelo, unamathisele amadokhumenti, bese ulandelela isimo senquboKubasebenzi abakhona, ukusebenza ngamafayela entela kuncike ezinhlelweni ezithile ezihlanganisa idatha yabakhokhi bentela, ukuxhumana, izaziso, kanye nokuxazululwa kwezinqubo, konke lokhu kuhambisana ngokuqinile nemithetho. imithetho yokuvikela idatha kanye nobumfihlo.
Ukubhekisela okuphindaphindiwe ku- Ukukhiqizwa kwe-PDF kungathatha imizuzu embalwa Kucacisa ukuthi inani lolwazi oluphathwayo likhulu kakhulu. Hhayi kuphela kubahlali abalanda isicelo sokufaka izicelo, kodwa nangaphakathi kwenhlangano, lapho besebenza khona njalo imibiko, uhlu, izinqumo kanye nezijobelelo okuyinto, ezimweni eziningi, okumele igcinwe iminyaka eminingi futhi itholakale ukuze kuboniswene ngayo.
Lesi simo sedijithali sisho ukuthi esinye sezimfuneko ezingabhalwanga zokusebenza e-Tax Agency yikhono lokwenza kanjalo. ukuzivumelanisa nezinqubo ezisebenzisa kakhulu ikhompyutha, landela imiyalelo yobuchwepheshe bese uhamba ngokuphephile phakathi kwamafomu, izizindalwazi kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibuyekezwa njalo.
Amaphrofayili ochwepheshe avame kakhulu
Labo abacabangela umsebenzi e-Tax Agency, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ezingeni likazwelonke noma lesifunda, bavame ukucabanga ngezivivinyo ezinkulu zabahloli, kodwa iqiniso lihlukile kakhulu. amaphrofayili okuphatha, ukuphatha, ezobuchwepheshe kanye nawaphezulu ezivumelana namazinga ahlukene okuqeqeshwa kanye nolwazi lomsebenzi.
Ensimini yokuphatha kanye nokusekela, imisebenzi ivame ukuhlotshaniswa Ukubhaliswa kwamadokhumenti, isevisi yamakhasimende, ukucutshungulwa kwamafayela, ukwesekwa emikhankasweni yentela, kanye nokuphathwa kwezicelo eziyisisekeloLezi zikhundla zigcwaliswa kokubili ngezivivinyo zokuncintisana kanye amabhodi emisebenzi yesikhashanaokuvumela izinkontileka ukuthi zixhunywe kumayunithi ahlukene.
Ezikhundleni zokuphatha kanye nezobuchwepheshe, ubuholi obukhulu be- imithetho yentelayomthetho wokuphatha kanye nezinqubo zokuhlola nokuqoqa. Yilapho, isibonelo, Ochwepheshe bentela, ochwepheshe bokuphathwa kwentela, noma ochwepheshe bezomnotho nezezimali abasebenza ekuhlaziyweni kwamafayela, ekulungiseleleni iziphakamiso zesisombululo, ekuqinisekisweni nasekuphenyweni okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
Ezingeni eliphezulu kutholakala Abahloli bentela kanye nezinye izinhlangano ze-A1, abanomthwalo wokuhlela nokwenza imisebenzi yokuhlola eyinkimbinkimbi, ukuxhumanisa amaqembu, ukuchazwa kwemithethonqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokwenza izinqumo ezinomthwalo wemfanelo kakhudlwana. Lezi zikhundla ngokuvamile zigcwaliswa ngokuhlolwa okuncintisanayo kuzwelonke okunzima kakhulu, okunezilabhasi eziningi kanye nezikhathi eziningana zokuqeda.
Futhi akufanele sikhohlwe amanye amaphrofayili, yize engabonakali kakhulu, ayisisekelo: Ochwepheshe be-IT, ochwepheshe bokuvikelwa kwedatha, abasebenzi bezinsizakusebenza zabantu, ochwepheshe bezinhlangano kanye nekhwalithi kanye nabanye ochwepheshe abasekelayo abagcina imishini yangaphakathi isebenza. Nakuba okuqukethwe okuvame ukuboniswa emphakathini kugxile ku okunikezwayo kwemisebenzi yokuphatha yesikhashana kanye neyentelaEmpeleni, i-Ejensi isebenza njengenhlangano enkulu enezindawo eziningi.
Inqubo yokukhetha: izicelo zezicelo, imibhalo kanye ne-PDF
Ukufinyelela isikhundla ku-Tax Agency kuhilela ukulandela eduze lokho okushicilelwe ku- amaphothali emisebenzi asemthethweniLezi zaziso ziqukethe izimemezelo, kungaba ngezivivinyo zokuncintisana, imincintiswano, noma izinqubo zamachibi okuqashwa kwesikhashana, kanye nezimemezelo zazo ezihambisanayo. Imigomo ethile, izithasiselo, amafomu okufaka izicelo kanye nezinsuku zokugcina.
Izicelo zeziphakamiso zivame ukuhlelwa ngendlela inkomba yokuqukethwe okuhlanganisa lonke ulwazi olufanele: izidingo zokubamba iqhaza, uhlelo lokukhetha, izincazelo zokuhlolwa, izinzuzo ezihlolwayo, indlela ichibi elisebenza ngayo, isikhathi sokusebenza, izizathu zokukhishwa, njll. Ingosi ngokuvamile inikeza isici esivumela Khetha ukuthi ufuna ukulanda ikhasi lamanje kuphela noma wonke amakhasi ku-index.ukukhiqiza idokhumenti ephelele ye-PDF ukuze ubukwe ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.
Leso sizukulwane sama-PDF cishe njalo siza nesixwayiso sokuthi "Kungathatha imizuzu embalwa kuye ngokuthi ulwazi lungakanani"Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma sikhuluma ngezinqubo ezinde, kanye nezihlongozo zesilabhasi, uhlu lwabantu abavunyelwe nabakhishwe, amamodeli ezinsolo noma imiyalelo ethile yesigaba ngasinye.
Kumfakisicelo, ukuphatha le mibhalo ngendlela efanele kubalulekile: kuyadingeka Buyekeza ngokucophelela izidingo ezisemthethweni, lungiselela amadokhumenti asekelayo, hlola izinsuku ezibalulekile, bese uhambisana nanoma yiziphi izibuyekezo. ukuthi ishicilelwe, njengoba kungase kube nokulungiswa kwamaphutha, ukwelulwa kwezinsuku zokugcina noma izinguquko ekwakhiweni kwezinkantolo.
Abasebenzi asebevele besebenza e-Agency, bona, bahlanganyela ekulungiseleleni eminingi yale mibhalo: imibiko yobuchwepheshe, izinqumo, izivumelwano zenkantolo, amaminithi kanye nohlu bese zishicilelwa kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Lo msebenzi wembula isici somsebenzi esingabonakali kangako kodwa esibaluleke kakhulu: isidingo sokuba eqinile, ehlelekile, futhi ekwazi ukuphatha ulwazi oluningi oluyimibhalo ngokunemba.
Izinzuzo nezinselele zokusebenza e-Tax Agency
Phakathi kwezizathu ezenza abantu abaningi babe nesithakazelo sokusebenza e-Tax Agency, okulandelayo kuyagqama: ukuzinza, amahora okusebenza angabikezelwa kanye nezimo zokusebenza ezilawulwa yisivumelwano esihlanganyelwe noma imithethonqubo yenkonzo yomphakathiUma kuqhathaniswa neminye imikhakha engazinzile, i-Ejensi inikeza indawo lapho izinguquko zihamba kancane khona futhi kulula khona ukulinganisela impilo yomuntu siqu neyomsebenzi, ikakhulukazi ezikhundleni ezithile.
Futhi kuyindawo lapho ukuqeqeshwa okuqhubekayo, ukuchwephesha emithethweni yentela kanye nolwazi oluqoqiweUkusebenza ejensi yentela — kungaba yisifundazwe noma isifunda — kukuvumela ukuthi uqonde ngokujulile ukuthi uhlelo lwentela lusebenza kanjani, ukuthi intela iphathwa kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izinqubo ezilandelwayo ukulawula ukukhwabanisa nokuqinisekisa ukulandelwa kwezibopho zentela.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akufanele kwenziwe ngendlela efanele: ukusebenza e-Agency kuvame ukuhilela umthwalo womsebenzi omkhulu, ingcindezi emikhankasweni ethile (njengeNtela Yengeniso noma i-VAT) kanye nesidingo sokubhekana nezimo ezishubile nabakhokhi bentela, abeluleki, noma izinkampani. Ukuxhumana nomphakathi, kungaba mathupha noma nge-elekthronikhi, kungabandakanya izimangalo, imibuzo eyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuphathwa kwezingxabano.
Izinqubo zokukhetha nazo aziyona into elula. Kokubili izivivinyo zokuncintisana kanye nezivivinyo zamachibi emisebenzi kudinga izinga elikhulu lomzamo, ukufunda njalo, kanye nekhono lokuhlela isikhathi esideNgezinye izikhathi, umncintiswano uphezulu kakhulu, lapho abantu abaningi bencintisana ngenani elilinganiselwe lezindawo noma iqembu elinezabelo ezincishisiwe.
Noma kunjalo, kulabo abafuna iphrojekthi yobungcweti yesikhathi esiphakathi kuya kweside emkhakheni womphakathi, i-Tax Agency imele Isu eliqinile lokuphuma, elinezinketho zokuhamba kwangaphakathi, ukukhushulwa, kanye nokukhethekile.Iqiniso lokuthi kukhona izikhundla ezihlala njalo kanye nezipesheli zemisebenzi yesikhashana livula ithuba lokuthola amaphrofayili ahlukene kanye nezigaba zokuphila: kusukela kulabo abafuna ukuqala ukuthola ulwazi kuya kulabo abafisa umsebenzi ogcwele wokusebenzela umphakathi.
Uma kuhlanganiswe ndawonye, lonke ulwazi olutholakala kumawebhusayithi e-Tax Agency kanye nezinhlangano ezifana ne-Catalan Tax Agency—lucela izicelo, izaziso mayelana nokukhiqiza ama-PDF, uhlu lokuqukethwe, kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe ezifana nokusetshenziswa kwamakhukhi kanye ne-JavaScript—ludweba isithombe lapho ihhovisi likahulumeni, ubuchwepheshe, kanye nomthetho wentela Zixhumene nsuku zonke. Kulabo abazimisele ukuhamba kalula phakathi kwamafayela, imithethonqubo, namathuluzi edijithali, le ndawo ingaba yindawo yokusebenza ezinzile, edingayo enamathuba emisebenzi abalulekile.
