NgoLwesibili oluzayo, mhla lu-1 kuMandulo, abashayeli bezimoto zikadizili bazobona impumuzo ethile ezikhwameni zabo lapho begcwalisa. Ukwehliswa kwentela ye-Hydrocarbon esebenza kudizili kuzokwenyuka kube amasenti angama-20 ngelitha, esikhundleni samasenti ama-5 okwakuhlelelwe ekuqaleni kule nyanga. Lolu shintsho luphendula ekukhuphukeni okukhulu kwentengo okuqoshwe ngoJulayi, lapho i-CPI kadizili ibhalise ukwenyuka konyaka nonyaka okungu-15,7%, okudlula umkhawulo ongu-15% obekwe esinqumweni sezinyathelo zokulawula umthelela wempi e-Iran.
Indlela yokuvikela efakwe kuHlelo Lokuphendula Ngezinhlekelele ivuselelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo uma lowo mkhawulo udluliwe. Ngakho-ke, ukwehliswa kwentela kudizili kuhlala ku-20 cents ngelitha kulo lonke uSepthemba, kuyilapho uphethiloli, okwakhuphuka ngawo intengo ngoJulayi kwaba ngu-7,3% (ngaphansi kuka-15%), ugcina ukwehliswa kwawo okujwayelekile kwama-5 cents. UMnyango Wezomnotho ugcizelela ukuthi lolu hlelo lusebenza ngokulinganayo, luqinisa ukuvikelwa kuphela lapho izingcindezi zentengo zikuvumela khona.
Isigaba sokusabela ekwandeni okusha
Umthetho Wesinqumo Sasebukhosini 18/2026, owavunywa ekupheleni kukaJuni, wawuchaza ukuhoxiswa kancane kancane kokwehliswa kwentela ehlobo: amasenti angu-15 ngoJulayi, angu-10 ngo-Agasti, kanye no-5 ngoSepthemba. Kodwa-ke, lo mthetho wawuhlanganisa isigatshana sokuvikela ukubuyisela ukwehliswa uma amanani enyuka kakhulu. Idatha yokugcina ye-CPI kaJulayi, eyanyatheliswa yi-National Statistics Institute (INE) ngo-Agasti 13, iqinisekisile ukuthi isigaba esincane sikaphethiloli wedizili sidlule u-15% unyaka nonyaka, ngaleyo ndlela kwaqala inqubo.
Ngokusho kwesinqumo, amazinga entela kadizili okusetshenziswa okuvamile ngoSepthemba azoba yi-€144,99 ngamalitha ayi-1.000 ngesilinganiso esijwayelekile kanye ne-€34,01 ngesilinganiso esikhethekile. Lokhu kugcina ukwehliswa kwentela ngamasenti angama-20 ngelitha uma kuqhathaniswa namanani ajwayelekile, esikhundleni sokukhawulela kumasenti amahlanu ayehlelelwe ekuqaleni. Lesi sinyathelo sizoqala ukusebenza kusukela mhla lu-1 kuya kumhla zingama-30 kuMandulo 2026.
Amasonto ayisishiyagalombili alandelanayo okwenyuka kwentengo kaphethiloli
Lesi sinqumo silandela ukwenyuka kwentengo okuqhubekayo. Ngokusho kwe-European Union's Oil Bulletin, isilinganiso sentengo yelitha likadizili sikhuphuke ngo-1,8% kuleli sonto, safinyelela ku-€1,861, okuyizinga eliphezulu kakhulu kusukela maphakathi no-Ephreli. Okwamanje, uphethiloli ukhuphuke ngo-1,55% wafinyelela ku-€1,723 ngelitha, okuyinani eliphezulu kakhulu kusukela ngoMashi. Selokhu ukwehliswa kwe-VAT kwafinyelela ku-10% kwaphela ekuqaleni kukaJulayi, uphethiloli ubone ukwenyuka kwentengo okungaphezu kuka-23,7%, kanti uphethiloli ukhuphuke ngo-19,8%.
UMnyango Wezomnotho ulinganisela ukuthi izinyathelo zokulwa nenkinga ezamukelwe kusukela ngoMashi zisize ekunciphiseni ukwehla kwamandla emali ngesilinganiso sephesenti elilodwa ezinyangeni zamuva nje, zinciphisa ngaphezu kwama-60% omthelela wokushaqeka kwangaphandle okubangelwe yimpi e-Iran. Umnyango, oholwa nguCarlos Cuerpo, uqinisekisa ukuthi uzoqhubeka nokuqapha ukuvela kwengxabano kanye nomthelela wayo emnothweni waseSpain “ngomzuzu nomzuzu,” ngokubambisana nabalingani bezenhlalo kanye nemikhakha ethinteke kakhulu.
Ukwehla kwamandla emali ngo-Agasti, okubangelwa yintengo kaphethiloli
I-Consumer Price Index (CPI) iyonke ka-Agasti ifinyelele ku-4,3% unyaka nonyaka, okuyizinga eliphakeme kakhulu eminyakeni emithathu, eliqhutshwa kakhulu ukwenyuka kwamanani kaphethiloli nokudla. Lesi sibalo, esisesesikhashana, sibonisa ingcindezi ingxabano eMpumalanga Ephakathi eyenzayo emananini kagesi. Uphethiloli nodizili kubone ukwenyuka kwamasonto ayisishiyagalombili alandelanayo, okuhambisana nesikhathi esiphezulu sokuhamba kokubuya kuka-Agasti, okuholele abashayeli abaningi ukuthi bahlole amanani kaphethiloli eSpain ukuthola ezinye izindlela noma banciphise uhambo lwabo.
Ngokusebenzisa isigaba sokuvikela, uhulumeni uhlose ukunciphisa umthwalo emindenini ethembele ezimotweni ezizimele, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi lapho i-Brent crude ihweba cishe ngama-$88 ngebhareli, ngemuva kokusondela kuma-$90 ngenxa yokungezwani eStrait of Hormuz. Ukungaqiniseki kwezepolitiki kusalokhu kuyisici esibalulekile ekushintsheni kwentengo, futhi iziphathimandla azizichithi ezinye izinyathelo uma isimo siba sibi kakhulu.
Ngamafuphi, ukwehliswa kwentela kuphethiloli kadizili ngoSepthemba kuzohlinzeka impumuzo edingeka kakhulu kubashayeli bakadizili, kanti uphethiloli uzobona isaphulelo esincane kakhulu. Lesi sinyathelo, esibangelwe ukwenyuka kwe-Consumer Price Index (CPI), sibonisa ukuthi indlela yokuvikela isebenza njengesivikelo ezimweni ezimbi. Nakuba amanani ehlala ephezulu, uhulumeni unethemba lokuthi lolu sizo, kanye nalo lonke uhlelo lokulwa nezinhlekelele, luzosiza ekunciphiseni ukukhuphuka kwamanani entengo futhi luvikele amandla okuthenga emindeni.